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AZ92A Magnesium vs. C18600 Copper

AZ92A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C18600 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ92A magnesium and the bottom bar is C18600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.1 to 6.8
8.0 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
44
Shear Strength, MPa 97 to 160
310 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 270
520 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 140
500 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44 to 58
280
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11 to 12
70
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53 to 62
71

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
31
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 14
44 to 58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 73 to 220
1060 to 1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 41
16 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 51
16 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25 to 33
81
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 16
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
96.5 to 99.55
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.25 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.7 to 90
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.050 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 1.6 to 2.4
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5