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AZ92A Magnesium vs. C44500 Brass

AZ92A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C44500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ92A magnesium and the bottom bar is C44500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 270
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 140
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44 to 58
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11 to 12
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53 to 62
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
26
Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 73 to 220
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 41
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 51
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25 to 33
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 16
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
70 to 73
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.7 to 90
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 1.6 to 2.4
25.2 to 29.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4