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AZ92A Magnesium vs. R31233 Cobalt

AZ92A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while R31233 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ92A magnesium and the bottom bar is R31233 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
220
Elongation at Break, % 2.1 to 6.8
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 76 to 90
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 270
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83 to 140
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44 to 58
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11 to 12
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53 to 62
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
480

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.0 to 14
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 73 to 220
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 41
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 51
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25 to 33
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 16
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23.5 to 27.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
44.7 to 63.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
1.0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.7 to 90
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0.1 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
7.0 to 11
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.12
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0.050 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 1.6 to 2.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0