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ABS vs. UPVC

Both ABS and uPVC are thermoplastics. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ABS and the bottom bar is uPVC.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 2.0 to 2.6
3.7
Elongation at Break, % 3.5 to 50
58
Flexural Modulus, GPa 2.1 to 7.6
3.5
Flexural Strength, MPa 72 to 97
80
Impact Strength: Notched Izod, J/m 70 to 370
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 37 to 110
47

Thermal Properties

Heat Deflection Temperature At 1.82 MPa (264 psi), °C 76 to 110
69
Heat Deflection Temperature At 455 kPa (66 psi), °C 83 to 110
90
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 81 to 95
61

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 Hz 3.1 to 3.2
3.4
Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 15 to 16
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.0 to 1.4
1.4

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 0.79 to 1.4
1.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 44
37
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10 to 22
9.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 37
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 50
15