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Age Hardened ASTM B540 vs. Aged Titanium 6-6-2

Age hardened ASTM B540 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while aged titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is age hardened ASTM B540 and the bottom bar is aged titanium 6-6-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
670
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
44
Shear Strength, MPa 700
800
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1240
1370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1000
1230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1220
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
540
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.5
1.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.9
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
4.8

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
79
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
90

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 14.5
0.35 to 1.0
Gold (Au), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.35 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Palladium (Pd), % 34 to 36
0
Platinum (Pt), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 29 to 31
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
82.8 to 87.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4