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Age Hardened ASTM B540 vs. Direct Aged Nickel 718

Age hardened ASTM B540 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while direct aged nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is age hardened ASTM B540 and the bottom bar is direct aged nickel 718.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.1
19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350
760
Poisson's Ratio 0.38
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
75
Shear Strength, MPa 700
950
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1240
1530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1000
1330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1220
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.5
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.9
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 13
8.3

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
280
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4660
4560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 61
44

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 13.5 to 14.5
0 to 0.3
Gold (Au), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
11.1 to 24.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Palladium (Pd), % 34 to 36
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Platinum (Pt), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silver (Ag), % 29 to 31
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.65 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0