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Aged 200 Maraging Steel vs. Precipitation Hardened S66286 Stainless Steel

Both aged 200 maraging steel and precipitation hardened S66286 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the aged (precipitation hardened) condition. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is aged 200 maraging steel and the bottom bar is precipitation hardened S66286 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 760
410
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
75
Shear Strength, MPa 890
630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1500
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1490
670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
26
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 11
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 5740
1150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 51
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 45
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.35
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0.0010 to 0.010
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13.5 to 16
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 67.8 to 71.8
49.1 to 59.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
24 to 27
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
1.9 to 2.4
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0