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Alumina vs. Lithium Fluoride

Alumina belongs to the oxide-based engineering ceramics classification, while lithium fluoride belongs to the non-glass optical ceramics. There are 12 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is alumina and the bottom bar is lithium fluoride.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220 to 370
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.22 to 0.24
0.27

Thermal Properties

Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 2040
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870 to 940
1560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14 to 30
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 6.7 to 8.2
32

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 7.8 to 11
9.0
Electrical Dissipation At 1 MHz 0.00049 to 0.0013
0.00020

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.4 to 4.1
2.6

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 35 to 53
24
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 57 to 62
62
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7 to 10
2.9