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Annealed AISI 205 vs. Annealed ASTM B541

Annealed AISI 205 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while annealed ASTM B541 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed AISI 205 and the bottom bar is annealed ASTM B541.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 45
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
38
Shear Strength, MPa 560
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
90
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1110
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.6
17

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
1090
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
3.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
9.0
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
9.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
36

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
13.5 to 15.5
Gold (Au), % 0
70.5 to 72.5
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 68.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 15.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.7
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.32 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
8.0 to 9.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4