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Annealed AISI 205 vs. Grade 1 Nickel 625

Annealed AISI 205 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 1 nickel 625 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed AISI 205 and the bottom bar is grade 1 nickel 625.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
33
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
79
Shear Strength, MPa 560
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 880
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
80
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 62.6 to 68.1
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 14 to 15.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.7
58 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0.32 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.4