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Annealed AISI 304N vs. Annealed ASTM B541

Annealed AISI 304N belongs to the iron alloys classification, while annealed ASTM B541 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed AISI 304N and the bottom bar is annealed ASTM B541.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
38
Shear Strength, MPa 420
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
90
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1110
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
4.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
17

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
1090
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
3.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
9.0
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
9.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
36

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
13.5 to 15.5
Gold (Au), % 0
70.5 to 72.5
Iron (Fe), % 66.4 to 73.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
8.0 to 9.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4