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Annealed AISI 440B vs. Annealed Nickel 201

Annealed AISI 440B belongs to the iron alloys classification, while annealed nickel 201 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed AISI 440B and the bottom bar is annealed nickel 201.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
180
Elongation at Break, % 18
43
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
78
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
70
Shear Strength, MPa 460
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
93

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
78
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
65
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
24
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.1
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 1.0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 78.2 to 83.3
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
99 to 100
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010