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Annealed AISI 440B vs. ISO-WD32350-O

Annealed AISI 440B belongs to the iron alloys classification, while ISO-WD32350-O belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed AISI 440B and the bottom bar is ISO-WD32350-O.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
45
Elongation at Break, % 18
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
18
Shear Strength, MPa 460
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
12
Density, g/cm3 7.7
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
960

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
68
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.1
73
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 1.0
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 78.2 to 83.3
0 to 0.060
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
95.7 to 97.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.6 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.8 to 2.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3