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EN 1.4122 +A Steel vs. EN 1.4913 +A Steel

Both EN 1.4122 +A steel and EN 1.4913 +A steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4122 +A steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4913 +A steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 240
270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 14
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
75
Shear Strength, MPa 480
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 400
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
700
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.0
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 33
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
97

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 20
14
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 93
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520
600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Carbon (C), % 0.33 to 0.45
0.17 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
10 to 11.5
Iron (Fe), % 77.2 to 83.4
84.5 to 88.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.4 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.3
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3