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EN 1.4913 +A Steel vs. Annealed SAE-AISI P2

Both EN 1.4913 +A steel and annealed SAE-AISI P2 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4913 +A steel and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI P2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270
100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
73
Shear Strength, MPa 550
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
2.7
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 97
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
67
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.17 to 0.23
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
0.75 to 1.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 84.5 to 88.3
96.6 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0.1 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 0.8
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.1 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0