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Annealed SAE-AISI A3 vs. Annealed Nickel 200

Annealed SAE-AISI A3 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while annealed nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI A3 and the bottom bar is annealed nickel 200.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
180
Elongation at Break, % 21
44
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
70
Shear Strength, MPa 440
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.3
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.7
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.0
65
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 67
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 78
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.2 to 1.3
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 88.7 to 92
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
99 to 100
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 0.8 to 1.4
0