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Annealed SAE-AISI A7 vs. Annealed ASTM B685 Alloy

Annealed SAE-AISI A7 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while annealed ASTM B685 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI A7 and the bottom bar is annealed ASTM B685 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1230
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1200
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
300
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.7
11

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 2.0 to 2.9
0
Chromium (Cr), % 5.0 to 5.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
39.5 to 40.5
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 87.7
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
59 to 60.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.9 to 5.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.060
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2