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Annealed ASTM B685 Alloy vs. Annealed SAE-AISI D7

Annealed ASTM B685 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while annealed SAE-AISI D7 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed ASTM B685 alloy and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI D7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.37
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1230
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1200
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 300
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 11
7.6

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 15
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
2.2 to 2.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 39.5 to 40.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
76.6 to 81.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Palladium (Pd), % 59 to 60.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.6
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.8 to 4.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.060
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0