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Annealed ASTM B685 Alloy vs. Annealed SAE-AISI T2

Annealed ASTM B685 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while annealed SAE-AISI T2 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed ASTM B685 alloy and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI T2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.37
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1230
1820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1200
1760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 300
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 11
9.3

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.1
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 15
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.8 to 0.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 39.5 to 40.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
70.8 to 75.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Palladium (Pd), % 59 to 60.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.060
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0