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Annealed ASTM B780 Alloy vs. Annealed S45500 Stainless Steel

Annealed ASTM B780 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while annealed S45500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed ASTM B780 alloy and the bottom bar is annealed S45500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 83
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
3.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 30
75
Shear Strength, MPa 200
790
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
1370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 860
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
7.9

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
48
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
48

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 23.5 to 25.7
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
71.5 to 79.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.35 to 0.65
7.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 74 to 76
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.060
0