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Annealed SAE-AISI D5 vs. Annealed S46500 Stainless Steel

Both annealed SAE-AISI D5 and annealed S46500 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI D5 and the bottom bar is annealed S46500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 14
4.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
75
Shear Strength, MPa 470
730
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
1260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
15
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
44

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 1.4 to 1.6
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
11 to 12.5
Cobalt (Co), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 77.9 to 84.4
72.6 to 76.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.25
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
0.75 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
10.7 to 11.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.5 to 1.8
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 1.0
0