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Annealed 250 Maraging Steel vs. Annealed Nickel 200

Annealed 250 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while annealed nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed 250 maraging steel and the bottom bar is annealed nickel 200.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
180
Elongation at Break, % 17
44
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
70
Shear Strength, MPa 600
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
65
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.9
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 65
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1120
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Cobalt (Co), % 7.0 to 8.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 66.3 to 71.1
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
99 to 100
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0