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Annealed 250 Maraging Steel vs. Annealed Nickel 600

Annealed 250 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while annealed nickel 600 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 26% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed 250 maraging steel and the bottom bar is annealed nickel 600.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
35
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
75
Shear Strength, MPa 600
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
55
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.9
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 65
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1120
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 7.0 to 8.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 66.3 to 71.1
6.0 to 10
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
72 to 80
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0