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Annealed Grade 29 Titanium vs. Annealed SAE-AISI M10

Annealed grade 29 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while annealed SAE-AISI M10 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed grade 29 titanium and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI M10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1520
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.3
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
14
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 39
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 640
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
100

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 58
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 68
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.84 to 1.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
82.3 to 85.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.8 to 8.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0.080 to 0.14
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 88 to 90.9
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
1.8 to 2.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0