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Annealed Grade 29 Titanium vs. Annealed SAE-AISI M50

Annealed grade 29 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while annealed SAE-AISI M50 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed grade 29 titanium and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI M50.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930
720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 7.3
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
8.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
9.0
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 39
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 640
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
83

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 58
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 68
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.78 to 0.88
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
87 to 90.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.9 to 4.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0.080 to 0.14
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 88 to 90.9
0
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0.8 to 1.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0