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Annealed 300 Maraging Steel vs. Grade 1 Nickel 625

Annealed 300 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 1 nickel 625 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 27% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed 300 maraging steel and the bottom bar is grade 1 nickel 625.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 18
33
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
79
Shear Strength, MPa 640
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030
910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 760
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
80
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1490
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.4
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 8.5 to 9.5
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 68.4
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
58 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 0.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0