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Annealed 350 Maraging Steel vs. Annealed Grade 5 Titanium

Annealed 350 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while annealed grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed 350 maraging steel and the bottom bar is annealed grade 5 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 18
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.32
Rockwell C Hardness 34
33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
40
Shear Strength, MPa 710
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
560
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
36
Density, g/cm3 8.2
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1770
3980
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
76

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
5.5 to 6.8
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Cobalt (Co), % 11.5 to 12.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 61.2 to 64.6
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.6 to 5.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 19
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.3 to 1.6
87.4 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4