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Annealed SAE-AISI H21 vs. Annealed S36200 Stainless Steel

Both annealed SAE-AISI H21 and annealed S36200 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI H21 and the bottom bar is annealed S36200 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
1180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1630
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1580
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
12
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 68
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 72
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
15
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.1
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
40

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0.28 to 0.36
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 3.0 to 3.8
14 to 14.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 87.6 to 93.8
75.4 to 79.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
6.5 to 7.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Tungsten (W), % 8.5 to 10
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.3 to 0.6
0