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Annealed SAE-AISI H23 vs. Annealed Nickel 201

Annealed SAE-AISI H23 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while annealed nickel 201 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI H23 and the bottom bar is annealed nickel 201.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1680
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1630
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
78
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
65
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.9
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.2
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.25 to 0.35
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 71.3 to 76.7
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
99 to 100
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.6
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 11 to 12.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.75 to 1.3
0