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Annealed SAE-AISI H23 vs. Annealed Nickel 600

Annealed SAE-AISI H23 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while annealed nickel 600 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI H23 and the bottom bar is annealed nickel 600.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760
650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1680
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1630
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
55
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.9
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.2
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.25 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.8
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 71.3 to 76.7
6.0 to 10
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
72 to 80
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 11 to 12.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.75 to 1.3
0