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Annealed SAE-AISI H42 vs. Annealed SAE-AISI M1

Both annealed SAE-AISI H42 and annealed SAE-AISI M1 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI H42 and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI M1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1560
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1570
1510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
18
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
7.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
99
Embodied Water, L/kg 98
98

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 31
35
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.55 to 0.7
0.78 to 0.88
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
3.5 to 4.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 79.3 to 83.8
81 to 84.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.5 to 5.5
8.2 to 9.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 5.5 to 6.8
1.4 to 2.1
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
1.0 to 1.4