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Annealed SAE-AISI M50 vs. Annealed Nickel 690

Annealed SAE-AISI M50 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while annealed nickel 690 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI M50 and the bottom bar is annealed nickel 690.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.7
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
50
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 83
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.7
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.78 to 0.88
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 4.5
27 to 31
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 87 to 90.4
7.0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.45
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.9 to 4.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
58 to 66
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0.8 to 1.3
0