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Annealed Monel K-500 vs. Annealed SAE-AISI T8

Annealed Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while annealed SAE-AISI T8 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI T8.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Rockwell B Hardness 85
100
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1730
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1670
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
18
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
45
Density, g/cm3 8.7
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
4.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0.75 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
4.3 to 5.8
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
69.3 to 75.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
13.3 to 14.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.4