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Annealed N08020 Stainless Steel vs. Annealed SAE-AISI P2

Both annealed N08020 stainless steel and annealed SAE-AISI P2 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a modest 39% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed N08020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI P2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Shear Strength, MPa 410
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
2.7
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.6
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 92
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
67
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0.75 to 1.3
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 29.9 to 44
96.6 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.1 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 38
0.1 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.1 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.030