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Annealed N08020 Stainless Steel vs. Annealed S35000 Stainless Steel

Both annealed N08020 stainless steel and annealed S35000 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed N08020 stainless steel and the bottom bar is annealed S35000 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
380
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
78
Shear Strength, MPa 410
950
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
1570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 490
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 38
14
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.6
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 92
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
28
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
51

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.070
0.070 to 0.11
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
16 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 29.9 to 44
72.7 to 76.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.5 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 3.0
2.5 to 3.2
Nickel (Ni), % 32 to 38
4.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.070 to 0.13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.030