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Annealed Nickel 200 vs. Annealed SAE-AISI P20

Annealed nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while annealed SAE-AISI P20 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed nickel 200 and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI P20.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Elongation at Break, % 44
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
73
Shear Strength, MPa 300
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
2.8
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
52

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.28 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
95.2 to 98.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.35 to 0.71
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 99 to 100
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0.2 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030