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Annealed Nickel 200 vs. Annealed S45500 Stainless Steel

Annealed nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while annealed S45500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed nickel 200 and the bottom bar is annealed S45500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
280
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Elongation at Break, % 44
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
570
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
75
Shear Strength, MPa 300
790
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420
1370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
1240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
17
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
45
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42
4000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
48
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
48

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
71.5 to 79.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 99 to 100
7.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.8 to 1.4