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Annealed Nickel 600 vs. Annealed SAE-AISI S4

Annealed nickel 600 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while annealed SAE-AISI S4 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed nickel 600 and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI S4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 35
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
72
Shear Strength, MPa 440
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
2.2
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 200
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.5 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0.1 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
95.2 to 96.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.6 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 72 to 80
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.8 to 2.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.35