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Annealed Nickel 690 vs. ASTM A387 Grade 9 Class 1

Annealed nickel 690 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM A387 grade 9 class 1 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed nickel 690 and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 9 class 1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
75
Shear Strength, MPa 420
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
6.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
87

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
8.0 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 7.0 to 11
87.1 to 90.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 66
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.040