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OS035 C42500 Brass vs. OS035 C65100 Bronze

Both OS035 C42500 brass and OS035 C65100 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the OS035 (annealed to 0.035mm grain size) temper. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is OS035 C42500 brass and the bottom bar is OS035 C65100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 49
50
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Rockwell F Hardness 70
55
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Shear Strength, MPa 220
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
57
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
30
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64
48
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.9
8.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
9.5

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
94.5 to 99.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.8 to 2.0
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.1 to 11.5
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5