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OS035 C43400 Brass vs. OS035 C43500 Brass

Both OS035 C43400 brass and OS035 C43500 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the OS035 (annealed to 0.035mm grain size) temper. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is OS035 C43400 brass and the bottom bar is OS035 C43500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 49
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Rockwell F Hardness 64
69
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 22
40
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 250
220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
28
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 57
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
11

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
79 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.090
Tin (Sn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.6 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 11.4 to 15.6
15.4 to 20.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3