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Annealed R30008 Cobalt vs. Annealed S17700 Stainless Steel

Annealed R30008 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while annealed S17700 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 39% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed R30008 cobalt and the bottom bar is annealed S17700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 73
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
1180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
13
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.75 to 1.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 21.5
16 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 39 to 42
0
Iron (Fe), % 7.6 to 20
70.5 to 76.8
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 18
6.5 to 7.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030