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Annealed R30008 Cobalt vs. Annealed SAE-AISI T8

Annealed R30008 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while annealed SAE-AISI T8 belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 25% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed R30008 cobalt and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI T8.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1730
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1670
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
45
Density, g/cm3 8.4
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 400
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
24

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.75 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 18.5 to 21.5
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 39 to 42
4.3 to 5.8
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 7.6 to 20
69.3 to 75.4
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 15 to 18
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
13.3 to 14.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.4