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Annealed R30035 Cobalt vs. AZ31B-O Magnesium

Annealed R30035 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while AZ31B-O magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed R30035 cobalt and the bottom bar is AZ31B-O magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
45
Elongation at Break, % 46
12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
350
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 100
12
Density, g/cm3 8.7
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
70
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.0
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.4 to 3.6
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.015
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.025
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 29.1 to 39
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
93.6 to 97.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.050 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 9.0 to 10.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
0 to 0.0050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3