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Annealed S45500 Stainless Steel vs. Annealed Titanium 6-6-2

Annealed S45500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while annealed titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed S45500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is annealed titanium 6-6-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 570
590
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
44
Shear Strength, MPa 790
670
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1370
1140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1240
1040

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 760
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
540
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
40
Density, g/cm3 7.9
4.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
470
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 45
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4000
4710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48
66
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
75

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 2.5
0.35 to 1.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 71.5 to 79.2
0.35 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
5.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 9.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.8 to 1.4
82.8 to 87.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4