Annealed S45500 Stainless Steel vs. Annealed Type 2 Magnetic Alloy
Both annealed S45500 stainless steel and annealed Type 2 magnetic alloy are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed S45500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is annealed Type 2 magnetic alloy.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
| 190 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 3.4 | |
| 38 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
| 0.3 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 75 | |
| 72 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 1370 | |
| 510 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 1240 | |
| 260 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 270 | |
| 270 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1440 | |
| 1420 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1400 | |
| 1370 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
| 460 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 11 | |
| 12 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 17 | |
| 33 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 7.9 | |
| 8.4 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 3.8 | |
| 5.9 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 57 | |
| 81 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 120 | |
| 140 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 45 | |
| 160 |
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 4000 | |
| 170 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
| 12 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
| 23 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 48 | |
| 17 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 35 | |
| 17 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 48 | |
| 16 |
Alloy Composition
| Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.050 | |
| 0 to 0.050 |
| Chromium (Cr), % | 11 to 12.5 | |
| 0 to 0.3 |
| Cobalt (Co), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.5 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 1.5 to 2.5 | |
| 0 to 0.3 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 71.5 to 79.2 | |
| 48.2 to 53 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
| 0 to 0.8 |
| Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
| 0 to 0.3 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 7.5 to 9.5 | |
| 47 to 49 |
| Niobium (Nb), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
| 0 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
| 0 to 0.010 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
| 0 to 0.5 |
| Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
| 0 to 0.030 |
| Tantalum (Ta), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
| 0 |
| Titanium (Ti), % | 0.8 to 1.4 | |
| 0 |