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Annealed S46500 Stainless Steel vs. ISO-WD21150-O

Annealed S46500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while ISO-WD21150-O belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed S46500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ISO-WD21150-O.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
45
Elongation at Break, % 4.6
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 550
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
17
Shear Strength, MPa 730
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1260
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1160
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 780
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
990
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
12
Density, g/cm3 7.9
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 56
23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3470
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
70
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 44
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.4 to 3.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 72.6 to 76.1
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
94 to 97
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 10.7 to 11.3
0 to 0.0050
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.5 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3