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Annealed SAE-AISI T5 vs. Annealed Titanium 6-6-2

Annealed SAE-AISI T5 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while annealed titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI T5 and the bottom bar is annealed titanium 6-6-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
1140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1810
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1750
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
5.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
40
Density, g/cm3 9.4
4.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
470
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
66
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.5
2.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
75

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0.75 to 0.85
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 3.8 to 5.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 7.0 to 9.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0.35 to 1.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 60.6 to 68.3
0.35 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 1.3
5.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
82.8 to 87.8
Tungsten (W), % 17.5 to 19
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4