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Annealed Titanium 6-6-2 vs. EN 1.7386 +I Steel

Annealed titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.7386 +I steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed titanium 6-6-2 and the bottom bar is EN 1.7386 +I steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
75
Shear Strength, MPa 670
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1040
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 5.5
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.1
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
6.5
Density, g/cm3 4.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 470
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
88

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4710
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 66
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.1
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 75
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.0 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.35 to 1.0
86.8 to 90.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.0
0.9 to 1.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.25 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 82.8 to 87.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0