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As-cast C82200 Copper vs. As-cast C99600 Bronze

Both as-cast C82200 copper and as-cast C99600 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is as-cast C82200 copper and the bottom bar is as-cast C99600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
150
Elongation at Break, % 20
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 60
72
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
56
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
22
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 66
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.0 to 2.8
Beryllium (Be), % 0.35 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 98.7
50.8 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
39 to 45
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3